Wednesday, November 4, 2015

A Bit for your Coin

                As the human race has advanced into the modern era all corners of life has changed socially, politically, and economically.  This change is electric in the spirit of innovation and being quite literally electric, as we have seen in changes of social media, areas of defense, and currency.  Currency being what I wanted to focus on, since its introduction to the public in January 9th of 2009 Bitcoin has made a name for itself worldwide.  Tagging itself as being secure and appealing to the growing craze of the digital age, Bitcoin has done well from its simple roots.  However this digital currency poses more problems than solutions in the interweaving world of financial institutions.  Problems with Bitcoin range from questions about its own validity to the very security system which keeps it an enigma when under the spy glass.  These problems are nothing to scoff at even though if compared to world currencies Bitcoin would barely represent one-one thousandth of total money spent, it is not quantity that makes it of interest to US foreign policy. 
                At its core Bitcoin is a pseudo currency that acts almost as a mediator in-between other currencies for the internet in which you purchase Bitcoins in exchange for existing currency.  These transaction and transactions between users are sent through a system called block-chain, in this system an army of computers process roughly 450 thousand trillion solutions per second.  The system then at a moment of time will group transactions together into a block, that block is then given a hash value which is unique to each block.  Each block is then encrypted as well with a time stamp and then is combined with existing blocks to form a more comprehensive puzzle.  However this generating puzzle poses a problem for transparency, it begs the uncertain questions such as where are funds being sent from and to whom.  And, although transactions are recorded it makes tracking financial leads much hard when they can be done electronically and must be decoded.  In this field of ambiguity Bitcoin poses as a point of interest in US foreign policy, not so much as an economic threat as much as representing a new dimension outside the existing realm of US cyber control.  For this reason it is advisable that currencies be held to a level of international accountability, be them paper or digital.  To allow any opaque financial system no matter its size to continue would be a grievous error on a macro level.
                Going forward it is unlikely that Bitcoin is going to disappear anytime soon, even with its drop in value in the recent years the complete eradication of such a currency is none the less impossible.  Although that hasn’t stopped countries like China from banning its use in purchases, Bitcoin is bound to live on.  With the desirable pull of a paper free currency system and a growing sentiment among the younger generations who spend more and more of their time online increases the percentage of success.  However with the same token of success the political impact of digital currencies on US foreign Policies are also bond to grow.  As Bitcoin and similar currencies grow in international users, their realm influence will also grow in scale and complexity.  And, it is this precise threat that unless held accountable could prove as a window for such acts of money laundering, financing terrorist activities, or avoidance of international financial institutions.  All be it extreme it is prudent that when faced with the possibility of a rouge economic institution in a new frontier, that the existing preeminent governing body take steps to mitigate possible international damage.


---Nathaniel Dust---

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